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> MSU Policy and Procedures > Business Procedures Manual
100.00 Accounts Receivable
SECTION CONTENTS
110.00 Centralized Accounts Receivable
110.10 Introduction
110.20 Procedures
110.30 Uncollectible Sales
110.40 Collection and Write-Off Procedures
120.00 Returned Checks (NSF)
120.10 Introduction
120.20 Procedures
120.30 Collections
120.40 Write-Offs
120.50 MSU Bookstore Check Cashing Policy
The Montana State University University Business Services maintains a Centralized Accounts
Receivable to record and collect sales by University service departments. The
University Business Services assumes no responsibility in credit approval and will reverse
any sale determined to be uncollectible. Questions relating to individual
billings will be referred to the appropriate service department.
Contact the University Business Services to set up a new billing on the Centralized
Accounts Receivable. There must be a minimum of $250.00 or 15 invoices
monthly.
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Service departments must submit all invoices with summary recap or tape to
the University Business Services each month. - Departments using manual input must
close off their monthly billing on the 15th of each month (with the exception
of fiscal year end). Invoices must be submitted to the University Business Services for
processing by 10:00 a.m. on the 18th.
- Service departments using terminal or disc input have the option
of closing at month end as long as the information is at the University Business Services
by noon the next day.
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The standardized Centralized Accounts Receivable invoice is to be used by
all service departments, unless prior approval is obtained from the
Collections Technician.
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Non-departmental customers are sent monthly statements of accounts.
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Past due notices are printed on the 30-, 60-, and 90-day past due
statements.
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After 120 days, any outstanding sales are reversed to the service
department. Departments may at this time request the University Business Services pursue
collection with a collection agency.
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Bad Debt Collection
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All on-campus clients (noncommercial) are fully collected monthly by
automatic billing or journal voucher.
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All off-campus clients (commercial) are billed monthly per vendor invoice
information.
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At 90- to 120- days past due,
the Collections Technician attempts personal contact with the
customer. |
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encumbrances are initiated for all debts owed by students. |
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At 120-days past due, the
University Business Services reverses the original charge back to the service
department, if the total is less than $25.00; for balances exceeding
$25.00 a commercial collection agency will be
used. |
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Depending on circumstances,
debtors with large past-due amounts will have further service requests
refused
and/or turned over to a collection
agency. |
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Bad Debt Write-Offs
Accounts more than 120 days past due will be written off monthly. A monthly
notification of exceptions to write-offs will be sent to University Business Services.
COMMENTS:
All delinquent accounts receivable will receive due diligence. Even after
write-offs have occurred, continued attempts to secure collection will
be
pursued. All delinquent accounts involving students and employees will initiate
review of payroll distributions and possible payroll deductions.
The Montana State University University Business Services is responsible for the
collection of monies for returned checks. The Student Accounts Collections
Technician maintains all records for returned checks.
Student Accounts buys back the checks deposited by MSU and subsequently
returned by the bank for various reasons (NSF, account closed, stop payment,
Canadian funds, & routing numbers).
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The following checks are immediately charged back (by journal voucher) to
the originating department:
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Checks received by the following departments:
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Admissions |
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Financial Aid
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Graduate Studies
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Extended Studies
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Checks for Canadian funds not discounted before being deposited.
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Foreign checks with routing number problems.
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Checks that were not deposited according to MSU and State
policy.
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An individual goes on the NO-CHECKS-CASHING LIST when the bank has returned
two checks.
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The individual will stay on the list for one year from the date of the
last returned check.
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This list is distributed once a month to all departments that receive
checks on a regular basis. Any department
wishing to receive this list
should contact the Student Accounts Collection Technician.
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Checks will be charged back to departments that accept a check from an
individual on this list.
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This list is confidential and should not be posted in view of the
public.
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A service charge is assessed for each returned check according to Board of
Regents policy.
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Non-registration checks
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Student Accounts sends written notification within three days of
receipt of the check.
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This notification is sent to the current address on the check or on the
MSU student record file. The notice
details all the information about the
returned check and any service charges incurred and requests
payment within
five working days.
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Registration Checks
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Student Accounts sends written notification to each student within
three days of receipt of the check.
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Registration checks which are returned by the bank for insufficient funds
will result in the writer receiving written
notification that their
registration will be canceled if restitution is not made within ten working
days.
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Registration checks which are returned because of a stop payment order or
written on a closed account may
result in registration being canceled
immediately. If the student received financial aid, the Financial Aid Office
will be contacted immediately. They will cancel the aid and begin collection
on any aid distributed directly to
the student. The Department of Education
will begin collection immediately on their loans.
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A student wishing to be reinstated after cancellation of registration
must pay all charges with cash or a
money order. A late fee will be assessed
along with the bad check service charge.
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Students who have written a registration check that is returned by the
bank will be required to pay for all
subsequent registration costs with cash
or money order for a period of one year.
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Non-respondents
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Non-students:
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Cumulative amounts on checks
exceeding $25.00 will be sent to the County Attorney and/or to a
commercial collection
agency. |
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Students:
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Encumbrances are initiated by
the Collections Technician immediately upon receipt of the NSF check. |
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Holds are initiated by the
Collections Technician immediately upon receipt of the NSF check. |
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Cumulative amounts on checks
exceeding $25.00 may be sent to the County Attorney and/or
to a
commercial collection
agency. |
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In the event of nonpayment, the Student Accounts may pursue whatever legal
action necessary and available for
collection (County Attorney, collection
agency, Department of Revenue, State Auditor, payroll deductions,
etc.).
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Checks that are not paid within 120 days are written off to the department
that originally accepted the check. However,
Student Accounts will continue
to work with the departments on collection procedures for those checks that
are over
$50.00.
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Checks written off are retained in Student Accounts and an
encumbrance/hold is placed on the student's account.
Any monies collected
after write-off is deposited back into the original account.
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Checks that are sent to the County Attorney's Office or to a collection
agency for collection, are not written off
for one calendar year from the date
of submission. Holds and encumbrances are taken off student accounts only
upon
the receipt from the County Attorney showing payment.
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Write-offs are recorded as Current Year Revenue Abatements to General
Operating Revenue-Miscellaneous
Other Sources offsetting the NSF fees
collected.
Montana State University, jointly with the MSU Bookstore, provides a check
cashing fund for students at the MSU Bookstore.
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The check cashing limit is $25.00. Exceptions up to $75.00 are allowed,
subject to availability of funds, for state
warrants, MSU checks, other
government checks, and checks from parents
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No two-party checks will be cashed except for government checks, travelers
checks, money orders, and checks
from parents, all subject to the above
limitation.
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Students must have a valid ID or fee receipt and a picture ID. A valid ID
from a previous semester will be honored
for three weeks after the start of
classes. Checks must have a current address and a Student ID number.
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Participants of campus sponsored functions, provided the individual has a
picture ID and either a guest pass or a
name badge from the sponsoring
organization, will also be allowed similar check cashing privileges.
Conference
Scheduling will provide the Bookstore with a listing of conferences
and the starting and ending dates for each.
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A parent of a MSU student, or of a prospective student, may be allowed to
use the Bookstore check cashing fund
at the discretion of the Bookstore
Administration.
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Faculty and staff of MSU, or their spouse, with a picture ID and a staff ID
may also use the check-cashing privileges
at the SUB Bookstore.
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